Nakong ea ts'ebetso ealijenereithara tsa diesel, bofubelu ba turbocharger ke ketsahalo e tloaelehileng. Sengoloa sena se tla hlahloba lisosa tsa bofubelu ba turbocharger le ho fana ka litharollo ho thusa basebelisi ho utloisisa le ho sebetsana le bothata bona hamolemo.Lijenereithara tsa diselee le mofuta oa lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa motlakase, tse sebelisoang haholo masimong a fapaneng. Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea jenereithara, bofubelu ba turbocharger ke ketsahalo e tloaelehileng. Bofubelu ba turbocharger bo ka baka letoto la mathata, joalo ka tšenyo ea supercharger, ho theoha ha ts'ebetso ea jenereithara, jj. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa lisosa tsa bofubelu ba turbocharger le ho nka litharollo tse tsamaellanang ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea lijenereithara tsa disele.
Taba ea pele, mabaka a turbocharger e khubelu:
1. Khase e nang le mocheso o phahameng: Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea jenereithara ea diesel, ka lebaka la mocheso o phahameng ka phaposing ea ho tuka, mocheso oa khase ea mosi o hlahisoang o phahame ka ho lekana. Ha likhase tsena tsa mocheso o phahameng li feta ka har'a turbocharger, li tla futhumatsa mahare a turbine, e leng se lebisang ho hlaheng ha bofubelu.
2. Mathata a ka hare a turbocharger, turbocharger e ka hare ho a mang a mathata, joalo ka tšenyo ea mahare a turbine, joalo ka ho tsofala ha seal ea oli, e ka baka bofubelu ba turbocharger.
3. Lebelo le phahameng la turbocharger,jenereithara ea dieselNakong ea ho sebetsa, lebelo la turbocharger le phahame haholo, le ka lebisa hore lehare la turbine le be le leholo haholo, ebe le khubelu.
Ea bobeli, tharollo ea bofubelu ba Turbocharger:
1. Ntlafatsa phello ea ho pholisa: E le ho fokotsa mocheso oa turbocharger, mekhoa e kang ho eketsa sekhahla sa phallo ea sebaka sa ho pholisa le ho eketsa sebaka sa sehatsetsi e ka sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa phello ea ho pholisa ea turbocharger.
2. Ho lokisa turbocharger: hlahloba boemo ba turbocharger, tshenyo e ntjha ya mahare a turbine ka nako le tiiso ya oli e tsofetseng, e le ho netefatsa tshebetso e tlwaelehileng ya turbocharger.
3. Fetola lebelo la turbocharger: ho lokisa diparamitha tsa ho sebetsa tsajenereithara ea diesel, laola lebelo la ho reteleha ha turbocharger, qoba hore lebelo le phahameng la lehare la turbine le be matla haholo. Bofubelu ba turbocharger ke bothata bo tloaelehileng nakong ea ts'ebetso eajenereithara ea dieselho sebetsa, ho ka lebisa letotong la ho senyeha ha ts'ebetso le tšenyo ea lisebelisoa. Ka puisano e pampiring ena, rea utloisisa hore mabaka a turbocharger e khubelu a kenyelletsa haholo-holo khase ea mocheso o phahameng, mathata a ka hare a turbocharger le lebelo le phahameng haholo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, re fana ka litharollo, tse kang ho ntlafatsa phello ea ho pholisa, ho lokisa turbocharger le ho lokisa lebelo, ho thusa basebelisi ho rarolla bothata bona hamolemo le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ealijenereithara tsa diesel.
Nako ea poso: Hlakola-21-2025